All in Regulatory Update

On June 8, 2023, the FTC submitted its annual enforcement report to the CFPB on its enforcement efforts and related activities in 2022 on the Truth in Lending Act (TILA), Consumer Leasing Act (CLA), and Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA). The report highlights the FTC’s enforcement actions related to the acts and their implementing regulations, including in the areas of automobile purchases and financing, payday lending, credit repair and debt relief, other credit, and electronic fund transfers.

On June 1, 2023, the federal regulatory agencies requested public comment on a proposed rule designed to ensure the credibility and integrity of models used in real estate valuations. Specifically, the proposed rule would implement quality control standards for automated valuation models (AVMs) used by mortgage originators and secondary market issuers in valuing real estate collateral securing mortgage loans.

On May 31, 2023, the CFPB has ordered installment lender OneMain Financial to pay $20 million in redress and penalties for failing to refund interest charged to 25,000 customers who cancelled purchases within a purported “full refund period,” and for deceiving borrowers about needing to purchase add-on products to receive a loan. According to the CFPB, OneMain pushed its employees to hit sales targets and illegally withheld funds.

On May 24, 2023, the CFPB published a report providing an analysis of overdraft and NSF fees reported by banks with assets over $1 billion, which have been required to report OD/NSF fee revenue in Call Report data since 2015. Based on the report, data from the fourth quarter of 2022 data suggest over $5.5 billion reduction on an annual basis going forward but fees still totaled $7.7 billion in 2022.