On 4/1/21, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) to solicit public comment on a wide range of questions related to the implementation of the beneficial ownership information reporting provisions of the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA). In their release, FinCEN explains that this ANPRM is the first in a series of regulatory actions that FinCEN will undertake to implement the CTA, which is included within the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (AML Act). The AML Act is part of the FY 2021 National Defense Authorization Act, which became law on January 1, 2021.

On March 19, 2021, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) announced plans to update its existing guidance on the risk-based approach to virtual assets (VAs) and virtual asset service providers (VASPs). The FATF originally published this Guidance in June 2019 when the FATF finalized changes to its Standards to clearly place anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) obligations on VAs and VASPs. In July 2020, the FATF committed to update this Guidance as set out in its 12-month review report and report to G20 on so-called stablecoins.

On 3/11/21, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued an advisory to inform financial institutions of updates to the FATF list of jurisdictions with strategic anti-money landing and combating the financing of terrorism and counter-proliferation financing deficiencies.

Remaining on the list are Albania, Barbados, Botswana, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, Ghana, Jamaica, Mauritius, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Panama, Syria, Uganda, Yemen, and Zimbabwe. The Bahamas were removed from the list while Burkina Faso, Cayman Islands, Morocco, and Senegal were all added to the list.

On 3/9/21, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued a notice (FIN-2021-NTC2) to inform financial institutions about (1) the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (the AML Act)1 efforts related to trade in antiquities and art, (2) select sources of information about existing illicit activity related to antiquities and art, and (3) provide specific instructions for filing Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) related to trade in antiquities and art. This release encourages financial institutions to continue filing SARs regarding these topics and provides additional guidance.

On 3/4/21, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) released guidance titled “Guidance on Risk-Based Supervision” to help financial industry supervisors address the full spectrum of risks and focus resources where the risks are highest. In their release, FATF explains that a risk-based approach will make supervisors efforts to detect and prevent the financial flows that fuel crime and terrorism more effective. This is crucial, they explain, because it is better to detect and prevent money laundering and terrorist financing than to prosecute it after a crime has occurred.

Over the last few months, each of the federal regulators (FDIC, NCUA, OCC, and Federal Reserve) have issued proposals that would permit an exemption from the SAR reporting requirements. Upon first glance, it may appear to some that SARs are no longer required by financial institutions. This, however, is not the case.

On 2/24/2021, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued Advisory FIN-2021-A002 that discusses detecting, and reporting financial crimes related to Economic Impact Payments. The advisory contains descriptions of EIP fraud, 14 associated red flag indicators, and information on reporting suspicious activity, and is part of a series published by FinCEN on COVID-19-related frauds and criminal activity.