All in Regulatory Update

On 6/30/2021, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued a set of government-wide priorities for anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism policy. The Priorities identify and describe the most significant AML/CFT threats currently facing the United States and include: corruption, cybercrime, domestic and international terrorist financing, fraud, transnational criminal organizations, drug trafficking organizations, human trafficking and human smuggling, and proliferation financing. FinCEN also issued two statements to provide guidance to covered institutions on how to approach the Priorities.

On 6/30/2021, the CFPB announced that the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) issued a new IT booklet titled “Architecture, Infrastructure, and Operations.” According to the CFPB release, the booklet provides expanded guidance to help financial institution examiners assess the risk profile and adequacy of an entity’s information technology architecture, infrastructure, and operations.

On 6/29/2021, the CFPB released a new issue of their publication, Supervisory Highlights. In this edition, the CFPB provides a report highlighting legal violations identified by the Bureau’s examinations in 2020. The report also highlights prior CFPB supervisory findings that led to public enforcement actions in 2020 resulting in more than $124 million in consumer remediation and civil money penalties.

On 6/25/2021, the FFIEC announced that both the Federal Reserve and the FDIC announced the availability of the 2021 list of distressed or underserved nonmetropolitan middle-income geographies. These are geographic areas where revitalization or stabilization activities are eligible to receive Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) consideration under the community development definition.

on 6/21/2021, the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) announced additional updates to four more sections of their BSA/AML Examination Manual. The long-time Exam Manual provides instructions to examiners for assessing the adequacy of a bank’s or credit union’s BSA/AML compliance program and its compliance with BSA regulatory requirements. The new updates to the Exam Manual are the second round in 2021 and the third round of updates since January 2020. These updates mark the regulators quest for updating the majority of the Exam Manual, though they have repeatedly stated that all updates should not be interpreted as new instructions or increased focus on certain areas.

On 6/18/2021, CFPB Acting Director, Dave Uegio, issued a statement on the impact of the new Juneteenth Holiday on residential mortgage closings. As a background, President Biden signed into law the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act on June 17, 2021, just two days before the actual new holiday of June 19, 2021. As this new holiday is a Federal Holiday, Financial Institutions immediately had concerns regarding implementation of the new Juneteenth Federal Holiday, particularly as it relates to mortgage compliance under Regulation Z and the Truth in Lending Act.

On 6/16/21, the CFPB issued an interpretive rule that explains the basis for its authority to examine supervised financial institutions for risks to active duty servicemembers and their dependents (i.e. military borrowers) from conduct that violates the Military Lending Act (MLA). In 2018, the CFPB’s leadership discontinued MLA-related examination activities, based on its stated belief that Congress did not specifically confer examination authority on the CFPB with respect to the MLA. The current CFPB leadership does not find those prior beliefs persuasive and the CFPB will now resume MLA-related examination activities.

On 6/15/2021, the FBI issued an article warning of elder abuse as well as a report from the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center. The article explains that older people are an attractive target for fraudsters and scammers as this demographic tends to have more financial stability - which makes them a target for criminals.